Florida’s First Double Execution Since 1964 Shows DeSantis’s Death Penalty Surge

Florida State Prison Florida Overhead View

The rare same-day executions were not just a historical marker. They underscored how sharply Florida has accelerated capital punishment while the national debate remains unsettled.

Florida carried out two executions on the same day Tuesday, July 28, 2026, at Florida State Prison near Starke, marking Florida’s first double execution in more than 60 years. The Florida Department of Corrections executed two inmates, James Duckett and Dominick Occhicone, as Governor Ron DeSantis’s death penalty push makes the state the country’s busiest death penalty state.

The rare same-day executions matter beyond Florida because they show how quickly one governor’s warrants can reshape the national death penalty map. They also revive a familiar dispute: whether executions after decades of appeals deliver long-delayed justice or turn punishment into political theater.

Two deaths, five hours apart

Duckett, 68, was executed by lethal injection at 1:19 p.m. ET, according to USA TODAY’s reporting. He was a former police officer convicted of killing 11-year-old Teresa Mae McAbee in 1987.

Governor Ron DeSantis speaking at a Hope Florida event in Lake County, Florida
Image: Office of Governor Ron DeSantis, via Wikimedia Commons, Public domain.

About five hours later, Occhicone, 80, was executed at 6:13 p.m. ET. He had been convicted in the 1986 murders of Raymon Artzner and Martha Artzner, the parents of his ex-fiancée.

The timing made the day historically unusual. According to an execution database maintained by the nonprofit Death Penalty Information Center and cited by USA TODAY, Florida had not executed two inmates on the same day since 1964.

The last time any state carried out two executions in one day was in Arkansas in 2017, according to the same nonprofit. That puts Florida’s July 28 executions in a narrow category even within the modern death penalty era.

Why Florida stands out now

Florida’s double execution did not happen in isolation. It came during a period in which the state has taken an outsized role in executions nationwide.

USA TODAY reported that of 66 inmates executed in the United States since January 2025, Florida has carried out 31, or 47%, including Duckett and Occhicone. Since the start of 2026, the state has accounted for 63% of U.S. executions, according to that analysis.

Those figures explain why the same-day executions landed as more than an unusual scheduling decision. They were a public measure of Florida’s acceleration under DeSantis, who has defended the pace as a way to provide closure to families who have waited decades.

For supporters of capital punishment, that argument carries weight in old murder cases where survivors have spent much of their lives waiting for sentences to be carried out. For opponents, the same numbers suggest a state turning death warrants into a governing brand.

DeSantis emphasizes long-delayed closure

DeSantis has said he wants to give closure to families who have waited for justice, sometimes for more than 40 years. The cases of Duckett and Occhicone fit that timeline.

Duckett’s conviction stemmed from the killing of Teresa Mae McAbee, who disappeared after walking to a convenience store in Mascotte, Florida, in May 1987. Court records described in USA TODAY’s report said Duckett was then a rookie officer with the Mascotte Police Department.

Duckett had long maintained his innocence. His execution had been temporarily delayed earlier in 2026 while new DNA testing was pursued, but USA TODAY reported the testing was inconclusive. His reprieve expired July 11, and DeSantis signed a new death warrant July 14.

After Duckett’s execution, Teresa’s mother, Dorothy Tula, told reporters she had waited 40 years for his death, according to USA TODAY. Her family’s grief illustrates why some survivors see the death penalty not as an abstract policy fight, but as the final act in a case that consumed decades.

Occhicone case added another first

Occhicone’s execution brought its own historical marker. At 80, he became the oldest inmate ever executed in Florida and the second-oldest inmate ever executed in the United States, according to USA TODAY.

His case dated to June 1986 in Holiday, Florida, northwest of Tampa. Court records cited in the report said Occhicone went to the home of his ex-fiancée, Anita Gerrity, and fatally shot her parents, Raymon and Martha Artzner. Gerrity and her 10-year-old daughter escaped.

At trial, his attorneys argued he was drunk, jealous and temporarily insane. Later, they argued for life in prison instead of death. A jury and the courts rejected those defenses, and the sentence remained in place for decades.

The age of the condemned prisoners is now part of the broader debate in Florida. USA TODAY noted that the state is putting more elderly prisoners to death than any other state in the nation, a trend that raises questions about punishment after long confinement, aging death row populations and the purpose of executions many decades after the crimes.

Critics see political symbolism

Death penalty opponents have framed Florida’s pace as a warning sign. Floridians for Alternatives to the Death Penalty accused DeSantis of being motivated by political ambition ahead of the 2028 presidential election and said he was increasingly treating executions as routine instruments of political power, according to USA TODAY.

The governor’s office had not responded to USA TODAY’s request for comment on those allegations, the outlet reported. That leaves a central question unanswered: how much of the current pace is policy, how much is politics, and how much is the legal calendar catching up after years of litigation?

There is also a tension in how these cases are discussed publicly. The victims’ families endured brutal losses and long waits. At the same time, the state is exercising its most irreversible power, which is why execution policy tends to draw scrutiny even when the underlying crimes are not in dispute.

Florida’s July 28 double execution sits at that intersection: justice for some, overreach for others, and a data point for everyone watching the death penalty’s uneven use across the country.

What remains unclear

The immediate facts are settled: Duckett and Occhicone were executed on the same day, Florida’s first double execution in more than six decades. The larger meaning is still being argued.

One uncertainty is whether the state will continue at its current pace. If it does, Florida could remain the dominant driver of U.S. executions for the foreseeable future. If the pace slows, July 28 may stand out as the peak of a concentrated push.

Another question is whether the political cost changes. Capital punishment still has supporters, especially in cases involving children, multiple victims or decades of appeals. But same-day executions can draw national attention in a way individual warrants often do not.

The clearest takeaway is that Florida is no longer just participating in the death penalty system. Under DeSantis, it is defining the current national pattern, one warrant at a time.

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